Australian Destination Guide
 Our Australian Destination Guide is designed to help you plan effectively for your holiday to Australia. Whether you are driving yourself around the country or travelling by coach, the destination guides below will help you to familiarise yourself with our country and to see what captures your imagination and feeds your sense of adventure.
To help you identify Australia's regions, we've provided our guide by Australian state. Click on the region (on the map below) you wish to explore.
If you don't have enough time to see them all, then take a moment to familiarise yourself with our country and to see what captures your imagination and feeds your sense of adventure.
 Information on many of these destinations is also accessible from our tour itinerary pages.
Quick Facts
- Population: 20 million
- Area: 7,617,930 sq km
- Capital City: Canberra (ACT)
- Largest City: Sydney (Pop. 4 million)
- Most Isolated City: Perth (WA)
States and Territories
Australia is made up of six states and two territories. Each state and territory has its own parliament, flag and floral emblem. Australia became a federated nation after the union of the six colonies on 1 January 1901. Bound by one parliament, one constitution and one flag, Australia celebrated its Centenary of Federation in 2001.
Aboriginal History
For more than 50,000 thousand years, Australia's Aboriginal people have lived and thrived in Australia's unique and challenging natural environment. Australia's rich vegetation and native wildlife helped them establish their presence on the land. Today it is believed the Aboriginals are the world's oldest civilisation.
Geography
The Australian environment is unique. From unspoilt beaches, tropical rainforest, rugged mountain ranges and vast tracts of desert, Australia is a country of contrast. Home to an amazing 16 World Heritage listed areas, Australia's diversity is yours to enjoy.
Climate
With the reverse seasons of the northern hemisphere, Australia enjoys a largely temperate climate. Most of Australia receives more than 3,000 hours of sunshine a year, or an amazing 70 per cent of the total possible hours. Grab a hat and sunscreen and enjoy our delightful climate! More>
Landmarks
Australia has many world famous landmarks. Beside the Opera House and Harbour Bridge (both conveniently close to one another!), there is a host of other landmarks in the midst of beautiful cities, dramatic cliffs, tranquil bays and the richness of the Australian desert.
Time zones
There are three time zones in Australia: Eastern Standard Time (EST), which includes New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Tasmania and the Australian Capital Territory; Central Standard Time (CST), which includes South Australia and the Northern Territory; and Western Standard Time (WST) - Western Australia. CST is one half hour behind EST, while WST is two hours behind EST. Confused?
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